Hermione in A Winter´s Tale by Shakespeare Essay - 543 Words

Shakespeare’s play, A Winter’s Tale, has many magical and mystical elements throughout. A Winter’s Tale is true to form as one of Shakespeare’s romances. There are tragic scenes in the beginning with a romantic and joyful twist at the end. One such question raised in this play is whether Hermione, Queen of Sicily truly died and resurrected or was alive throughout the play. It is hard to take a position on either fronts of this question because Shakespeare uses many mystical elements that play into the very question itself. Hermione, wife of Leontes King of Sicily, is accused by her beloved husband of adultery at the beginning of the play. Leontes is distraught and will not listen to anyone about the innocence of his wife. He orders his†¦show more content†¦Paulina however has Leontes promise that he will not marry again. This scene gives clues that Hermione may not be dead, as Paulina gives the inclination that he should wait for the resurrection of his wife. As the scene follows in Paulina’s home, she reveals the statue created to depict an aged Hermione. There is great detail in the art which overwhelms Leontes, where Paulina offers to draw the curtain. Leontes rejects her offer and in that instance Paulina cues for dramatic music and the statue comes to life. The last scene can be interrupted in many different ways. It is true to form in Shakespeare’s plays that there is an element of magic and mystery. Paulina could be the magical witch in the play where she has the powers to resurrect Hermione from the dead. It does however seem more likely that Hermione was alive throughout the play. When Hermione was said to be dead of a broken heart, she did so off stage. There was only word that she was not dead, it was not seen. This could be interpreted that Hermione was sent into hiding. She could be in hiding for various reasons such as to teach her wrongfully accusing husband a lesson, or to wait for her reunion w ith her daughter. When Paulina asks for Leontes to promise that he will not marry again, she is almost setting up for Hermione’s return to the play. Although it is not to off to think that the resurrection of Hermione was a magical miracle, there is more evidence to show that she was truly aliveShow MoreRelatedThe Winter s Tale : A Patriarchal Theme And Stereotyped Gender Roles1599 Words   |  7 Pages In The Winter’s Tale there is a patriarchal theme and stereotyped gender roles. Most of these roles, being administered and centered around one character, Leontes, the king of Sicily. The basic ideas of a renaissance man were a big theme in the play. These ideas were that all women must sit quietly, respectfully, and be obedient then they’re terrible hags who must be punished. Leontes is a great example of this renaissance man mentality he gives light to that idea in the ways he treats all ofRead More The Dark Comic Vision of Shakespeares The Winters Tale Essay1752 Words   |  8 PagesThe Dark Comic Vision of The Winter’s Tale      Ã‚  Ã‚   Although Shakespeare’s plays are generally categorized according to their adherence to the formulaic definitions of histories, romances, comedies, or tragedies, there are several plays that complicate the task of fitting neatly into these groupings. Many literary critics, in fact, have singled out a handful of plays and labeled them ‘Problem Plays’ because they do not fall easily into any of the four categories, though they do loosely adhereRead MoreEssay on Power of Men in William Shakespeares The Winters Tale3919 Words   |  16 PagesPower of Men in William Shakespeares The Winters Tale It has been said that in The Winters Tale Shakespeare dramatises the contemporary struggle between masculine and feminine power. In light of this comment, examine the presentation of the relationships between men and women. Despite their many differences, contemporary society is now only beginning to realise their equal and respective roles in society. Since the beginning of time a contemporary struggle for equality has been presentRead MoreLady Macbeth By William Shakespeare1520 Words   |  7 Pages(Quote) In many of his plays, William Shakespeare portrays women as more virtuous than men. Lady Macbeth, strong ambitious women who’s confidence, faithful and capable of almost anything. For example, in endless love, we notice the endless love they both share for each other, where fate still brought them back together even after all the influences affecting jade’s life, the overpowering of her father.More similarly, in The Winter s Tale, we witness Hermione patiently enduring her miserable plightRead MoreLady Macbeth By William Shakespeare1299 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeare’s plays, he portrays women more honourable than men. Lady Macbeth is one of the main antagonist, she’s a strong ambitious women who’s strives with confidence and capable of almost anything. For example in the winter tale, the main antagonist Hermonie, we can interpret that Hermione patiently despairing the dilemma within the hands of the dominant Leontes. On the other hand we see that very few of Shakespeare’s villains are female. In most of Shakespeare’s written pieces, he seems to highly supportRead MoreHAMLET AND ORESTES10421 Words   |  42 Pages07 1 THE BRITISH ACADEMY THE ANNUAL SHAKESPEARE LECTURE 1914 Hamlet and Orestes A Study in Traditional Types By Gilbert Murray, LL.D., D.Litt. Regius Professor of Greek in the University of Oxford Fellow of the Academy New York Oxford University Press American Branch 35 West 32nd Street London : Humphrey Milford THE BRITISH ACADEMY THE ANNUAL SHAKESPEARE LECTURE 1914 Hamlet and Orestes A Study in Traditional Types By Gilbert MurrayRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 PagesIntroduction 3 2. Early History 6 The Greek and Roman Eras: 50 B.C.-A.D. 500 6 The Middle Ages: 500-1500 6 The Renaissance: 1500-1650 7 The Rise of Puritanism and John Locke: Late 1600s 8 3. Beginning of Children’s Literature: Late 1700s 10 4. Fairy and Folk Tales 12 The Golden Age of Children’s Literature: Late 1800s 12 5. Victorian Childrens Literature 16 6. Contemporary Childrens Literature 18 6. Analysis of Harry Potters’ series 21 7. Conclusion 30 8. Summary 31 Children’s Literature Definitions 31 The

The Importance Of Eating Disorders A Mental Illness

When looking at Mental Illness and diagnoses, I think that much of the general public do not consider eating disorders a mental illness. People today see both Bulimia and Anorexia as physical conditions and choices. Being in the field and working closely with individuals with both diseases, I see first-hand that those diagnosed with the illnesses suffer just as greatly as anyone else with a mental illness. After watching â€Å"Dying to be Thin†, I am able to make several connections to not only my personal work and field experience, but also my own personal life. I currently am employed as a Crisis worker for Montgomery County of Pennsylvania. My job simply consists of engaging with individuals on a short-term basis and helping stabilize times of crisis and getting individuals connected to the proper services. I do not have any prior clinical experience working with individuals with eating disorders, but I was called to meet with a client of a base service unit who was concern ed that she may be decompensating. The client was diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa and was currently self-harming. I arrived to meet with the client and she presented as very reserved and shy. When I asked about her life she seemed guarded and would not reveal much. As time went on, the client must have felt more comfortable and opened up to me. The client explained that she once was a ballerina and even showed me stage photos of performances. She explained that she developed Anorexia Nervosa while dancing.Show MoreRelatedPersonal Theory Of Psychopathology And Progression Of Pathology Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pagesof mental illness, mental distress or the manifestation of behaviors and experiences, which may be indicators to mental illness, or psychological impairment (Psychopathology, n.d.) Within clinical counseling, the use tends to be in the treatment of mental disorders, the origins or the development of mental disorder. Technologies are being used, as well as have been, devel oped that require an accurate model, which is always being advanced within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental HealthRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa (Phychology)1084 Words   |  5 PagesMORE EXPLANATIONS FOR MENTAL DISORDERS There are several approaches in psychology which attempt to explain mental disorders. The biological approach sees a mental disorder as a medical problem, it assumes mental illness to have a physical cause and the treatment offered is physical. Behavioural approach emphasise learned behaviour, its treatment is based on conditioning principles. New adaptive behaviours are learned. Other approaches which propose causes of mental disorders as psychological areRead MoreThe Detrimental Effects of Anorexia on the Body and Mind 1103 Words   |  5 Pagespursue that ultra-thin physique at any cost.† Anorexia is the third most common chronic illness among young women. Furthermore, one in every ten people with anorexia will die from a complication brought on by the disorder. Although Anorexia is a mental illness, it is most common in teenage females because it is incited by the media through the fashion industry and pro-anorexia websites. Anorexia is a mental illness that can be identified by its victims starving themselves in order to drop weight toRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Weight And Disordered Eating1203 Words   |  5 Pages1â€Å"A woman s sense of self-esteem is dependent upon her perceived attractiveness to the opposite sex, and body weight plays an increasing importance in whether she is considered physically attractive,† Media has a significant impact on body weight and disordered eating. This one time isolated syndrome of â€Å"eating disorders† is now emerging as a place of importance in our society. Rhetorical Purpose: 2 â€Å"One reason it is so important to understand how the rhetoric of popular media coverage ofRead MoreDiagnostic And Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders1631 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (2013) or DSM-5 outlines the four feeding and eating disorders as, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge-Eating Disorder, and Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorder (OSFED). These are complex and highly devastating disorders that cause health, emotional, and relationship problems (NEDA, 2016). These conditions should not be taken lightly due to their potential to cause long term emotional and physicalRead MoreEye Opener : The Mind And Body1480 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelop many different types of disorders. One type of disorder that is becoming very common in the everyday high school aged student are eating disorders. Even though some people believe it is normal to have an eating disorder, people should be aware of the different kind of eating disorders because it is easy to develop these kinds of illnesses and too many innocent teenagers are dying from these unhealthy life choices. There are diffe rent types of eating disorders but the most common are AnorexiaRead MoreIn The Last 100 Years There Were Major Challenges In The1688 Words   |  7 Pagesfield of mental health in regards to a lack of international consensus on diagnostic categories for mental disorders between the most used manuals the (ICD) international classification of diseases and (DSM) diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders which are still elusive until now and still struggle to fulfil its purpose (Hickie, Scott McGorry, 2013) as both of them depends on observation of mainly middle-aged people with persistent mental disorders although most mental illnessesRead MoreEye Opener : The Mind And Body1478 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelop many different types of disorders. One type of disorder that is becoming very common in the everyday high school aged student are eating disorders. Even though some people believe it is normal to have an eating disorder, people should be aware of the different kin d of eating disorders because it is easy to develop these kinds of illnesses and too many innocent teenagers are dying from these unhealthy life choices. There are different types of eating disorders but the most common are AnorexiaRead MoreThe Benefits of Healthy Eating1739 Words   |  7 PagesThe Benefits of Healthy Eating Marquita Williams Axia College of University of Phoenix Does an apple a day really keep the Doctor away? Although an apple a day is not nearly enough to keep the doctor away, it would be a good start on the road to a healthier life. Healthful eating is important and will change the lives of families in a positive way. Healthful eating will dramatically lower the risk of diseases associated unhealthy eating, create more time for familyRead MoreThe National Eating Disorders Association1186 Words   |  5 PagesEating disorders are very much a real, life-threatening illness. According to the National Eating Disorders Association, there is a common misconception that these types of illnesses are just phases and that they don’t take a significant toll on the person’s emotional and physical health. Their research also shows that 20 million women and 10 million men in the US will have a significant eating disorder at some point in their lifetime. Those are just the cases that get reported. You may be wondering

Strategic Information Systems Public Transport Industry

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Information Systems Public Transport Industry. Answer: Introduction It has become very necessary to make use of automated information systems in the field of public transport to offer better services to the commuters. There are thousands and millions of people that make use of public transports on a daily basis. It is not feasible to manage these commuters and offer best services through manual operations. It is therefore required to make use of automation in the systems that are used to control and manage these transport systems. Business Processes There are various business processes that are carried out in association with the public transport system. Fare collection processes in which the commuters are issued the tickets as per their destination and the mode of transport. There are usually two types of customers that are present as: Regular or frequent customers that commute on a frequent basis In-frequent commuters that make use of the transport system once in a while Route estimation for the vehicle to make sure that the quickest and shortest path is covered in the journey Information storage and handling to store the information associated with the passengers Applications associated with security and surveillance to keep a track of all the vehicles and modes of transport that are being used simultaneously (Polzin, 2016) Business Requirements There are several requirements in association with the public transport. With the increase in the population and the increase in the number of vehicles on road, there are often situations of congestion that have been observed. Also, in case of air or rail transport system, there are often scenarios wherein the passengers fail to book their tickets online on the referred date of journey due to unavailability of the space. It is necessary for the public transport systems to manage the traffic to make sure that the real-time information is made available to the customers and there is no congestion or situation of unavailability (Mala and Leela, 2014). System Requirements The system that is required to be developed for the management of public transport shall fulfill the following set of requirements: The system reviewers and analysts shall have the ability to locate a particular vehicle automatically with the aid of GPS Radio and cellular communication systems and technologies shall be integrated to ensure that proper and adequate communication is maintained The information of the passengers shall be available on a real-time basis and shall be stored in the database for future use There shall be automated counters set up for the passengers to obtain tickets and passes for the journey (Litman, 2017) Security tools and surveillance equipment along with its monitoring shall be done to ensure that there are no loopholes in the security The information regarding the best route to follow shall be displayed to avoid the situation of congestion and jams The passengers shall be made aware of the next stop through the announcement system There shall also be the following non-functional system requirements that shall be present in the system. It will be required for the system to showcase enhanced performance to make sure that the end users do not have to compromise on the response time at any point of time and there is also minimum throughput time involved (Trommer, 2017) Reliability of the automated system will also be extremely essential and a required aspect as it will be necessary to make sure that there is always valid information reflected by the system for the end users It will be required for the system to showcase enhanced usability to make sure that the end users do not have to compromise on the functional aspects that are included and all of their expectations are met Scalability of the automated system will also be extremely essential and a required aspect as it will be necessary to make sure that any of the changes can be incorporated easily without much of re-work It will be required for the system to showcase enhanced availability to make sure that the end users do not have to compromise on the access time for the system. It shall be available for access at all times Maintainability of the automated system will also be extremely essential and a required aspect as it will be necessary to make sure that all the upgrades can be made with much ease. Software and Vendor Selection The system that will be installed for the management of public transport will be required to reflect high availability along with required functional and non-functional aspects. Following are the key factors that will be required to be considered while selecting the vendor and the software package. There shall be multiple levels of software support along with enhanced maintenance that shall be promised The parties shall sign a Service Level Agreement (SLA) that shall include the escalation procedures along with all the terms that are agreed upon Upgrade paths along with the information on the upgrade schedule shall also be included Testing types and mechanisms that will be covered shall also be explained It is necessary that the expectations along with the requirements of the organization are met and the selection shall be done in such a manner that the needs are fulfilled There shall also be an study that shall be carried out on the future trends in the field of public transport and the flexibility and scalability associated with the selection of the software that is made Methods of Utilization of Technology: Custom Developed Software Public transport services and providers can made use of the technology in terms of the custom developed software to implement the functional and non-functional aspects in their architecture. It is the software in which there are features and functionalities present according to the customer expectations along with specifications that are listed out by the customer. There are various modes of public transport along with several agencies and providers that provide them to the people. There may be certain requirements that may apply to one of the providers which may not be any use to the other. For example, the requirements of a public transport agency that provides road transport and the one that deals in to the rail transport will be different from each other. The costs may however rise up in this case. Package Purchasing The second option which may be used for the deployment of the automated systems in the architecture of public transport system is packaged purchasing. These are the software packages that are readymade and can be deployed with immediate effect. Because of the nature of these packages, the cost that is associated with them is usually low. There is also a lot of information that is already available regarding these packages in terms of their performance and the level of customer satisfaction associated with these. A market study can easily highlight all of these details and the selection process becomes easier. There is also an ease of training and documentation that comes along with these. However, they score less on the mapping of the business specifications with the requirements that are targeted by the package. Outsourcing Outsourcing is one of the most commonly used methods and can be used by the public transport providers and agencies as well. A third party is involved in this case which is responsible for carrying out all of the tasks that are related with design along with deployment of the information systems. It will therefore be certain that the amount and level of management and monitoring that will be involved in this case will be low. There may however be increased time that may be required to obtain and implement these packages. Level of Efficiency The efficiency of the technical implementation of the automated systems in public transports is based upon various success factors. It will be required to analyze the actual budget with the estimated budget and the same will go in case of the schedule as well. Level of efficiency will be calculated in terms of the higher value of the match between the two. Manual processes will be cut down with the implementation of automated systems and this percentage will be significant to understand the efficiency levels It will be required to make sure that the employees are satisfied which will be highlighted with the aid of their satisfactions levels It will be required to make sure that the customers are satisfied which will be highlighted with the aid of their satisfactions levels Potential Security Risks and Data Breaches: Confidentiality Attacks The automated system that will be designed for public transport will be composed of numerous entities that will be inter-linked and inter-dependent upon each other. There may be case of eavesdropping that may occur because of the presence of such huge number of entities (Lu, 2014). The attackers may take advantage of the presence of several entities and may therefore find it easy to track the activities that take place in terms of movement of the passengers or the allotment of tickets and likewise (Mahmoud, 2015). There will be various technologies, processes and concepts that will be used in the automated systems that will be designed for public transport and data mining will be one such technology. There may be confidentiality risks and threats that may emerge because of the same (Microsoft, 2016). The information sets and the containers may be modified and changed during their transition from one source to the destination. There may also be reconstruction of the contents that may be done (Jing, 2014). Integrity Attacks Public transport systems will be composed of a lot of information and it will be necessary to make sure that the integrity of the information is not altered or impacted at any time. Integrity will be restored and maintained only when there will be no change or modification done to the information contents without adequate permissions. There may however be cases of message alteration that may be reported in which the attacker may modify the message contents or the structure without authentication and authorization to do so (Bhabad, 2015). Public transport systems will be composed of a lot of information and it will be necessary to make sure that the integrity of the information is not altered or impacted at any time. Integrity will be restored and maintained only when there will be no change or modification done to the information contents without adequate permissions. There may however be cases of media alteration that may be reported in which the attacker may modify the media contents or the structure without authentication and authorization to do so (Nichols, 2016). Availability Attacks Availability of the information is one of the prime necessities and requirements of the clients that is required to be maintained and offered. There may however be execution of various attacks that may impact the information availability. One of such attacks may be flooding attacks in which the automated system for public transport may be loaded with a lot of unwanted and garbage information that may bring down the service continuity and impact its availability (Panetta, 2016). There may also be various attacks on the quality of the information that may be given shape by the attackers which will eventually impact the availability. Guidelines on Mitigation of the Risks There are several automated tools that have been developed in response to the attacks on the availability of the information and the system. Some of these tools include anti-denial and flood-detection tools that may control and prevent the attacks from taking place. It is necessary to upgrade the first step to security which can be done only by enhancing the measures that are taken to ensure that there is proper authentication and access control implemented (Aws, 2016). In the public transport systems that will be developed as per the latest technology, there will be prime use of the networks and the networking protocols. There are a majority of information security risks and breaches that are based on networks as the threat agents. It shall be made sure that steps such as network monitoring and analysis are carried out. Cryptography and encryption is an important activity that is required to be incorporated in the public transport systems to make sure that the passenger information remains safe even if the attacker succeeds in stealing it (Wood, 2016). Many tools are available in the market that has the ability to detect and prevent the intruders in an automated manner. There are various attacks that are created by the attackers that are only based upon the specific version of the system. Such forms of attacks can be easily avoided with the aid of maintenance and regular upgrades (Amato, 2016). Conclusion Automation is the prime necessity of the modern day systems to make sure that the business processes and business requirements are met. There are several industries that have shifted and are making a move towards the automated information systems and once such applicant is public transport and related systems. There are a lot many business activities and operations that are handled and operated by the public transport systems on a daily basis. Manual processes cannot be applied any longer to handle these activities and operations. These can only be handled with the aid of automated and technically advanced systems that are specifically designed according to the needs and requirements. These packages and software can be availed with the use of several options such as customer software packages, packaged purchasing or using the option of outsourcing. There are several advantages that are offered by these automated systems in terms of the reliability, performance and agility. However, t here are certain risks and threats that are associated with the information that is contained in these information systems. These risks are primarily categorized in three broad categories as confidentiality risks, integrity risks and availability risks. There are mechanisms and measures that have also been developed to deal with these risks and attacks. These mechanisms shall be incorporated and it shall be made sure that the information is always kept protected. References Amato, N. (2016). The hidden costs of a data breach.. [online] Available at: https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/news/2016/jul/hidden-costs-of-data-breach-201614870.html [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Aws (2016). Overview of Security Processes. [online] Available at: https://d0.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/aws-security-whitepaper.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Bhabad, M. (2015). Internet of Things: Architecture, Security Issues and Countermeasures.. [online] Available at: https://www.ijcaonline.org/research/volume125/number14/bhabad-2015-ijca-906251.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Jing, Q. (2014). Security of the Internet of Things: perspectives and challenges. [online] Available at: https://csi.dgist.ac.kr/uploads/Seminar/1407_IoT_SSH.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Litman, T. (2017). Autonomous Vehicle Implementation Predictions Implications for Transport Planning. [online] Available at: https://www.vtpi.org/avip.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Lu, C. (2014). Overview of Security and Privacy Issues in the Internet of Things. [online] Available at: https://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-14/ftp/security.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Mahmoud, R. (2015). Internet of things (IoT) security: Current status, challenges and prospective measures - IEEE Xplore Document. [online] Ieeexplore.ieee.org. Available at: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7412116/ [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Mala, S. and Leela, N. (2014). Automated Fare Collection System for Public Transport Using GPS. [online] Available at: https://www.ijirset.com/upload/2014/icets/116_EC315.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Microsoft (2016). Core Infrastructure Optimization: IT Security Processes - Best Practices for Business IT. [online] Available at: https://www.microsoft.com/india/infrastructure/capabilities/itprocesses.mspx [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Nichols, A. (2016). Perspective Threats Risk Analysis Process. [online] Sans.org. Available at: https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/auditing/perspective-threats-risk-analysis-process-63 [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Panetta, K. (2016). Gartner's Top 10 Security Predictions 2016 - Smarter With Gartner. [online] Smarter With Gartner. Available at: https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/top-10-security-predictions-2016/ [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Polzin, S. (2016). Implications to Public Transportation of Emerging Technologies. [online] Available at: https://www.nctr.usf.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Implications-for-Public-Transit-of-Emerging-Technologies-11-1-16.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Trommer, S. (2017). Autonomous Driving: The Impact of Vehicle Automation on Mobility Behaviour. [online] Available at: https://www.ifmo.de/tl_files/publications_content/2016/ifmo_2016_Autonomous_Driving_2035_en.pdf [Accessed 12 May 2017]. Wood, P. (2016). Social hacking: The easy way to breach network security. [online] ComputerWeekly. Available at: https://www.computerweekly.com/tip/Social-hacking-The-easy-way-to-breach-network-security [Accessed 12 May 2017].

Picture essay on poverty in Africa

Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Picture essay on poverty in Africa specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Pictures have long been used to convey different messages throughout history. They have been used for cultural, political and other events in the society to put emphasis or communicate more directly to the audience. This paper seeks to use a series of pictures representing poverty in Africa to identify how pictorial representation describes the intended event, crisis or situation; they knowledge they create and whether they produce any differing views in the reader/viewer. The series of pictures shown above highlights the issue of poverty in Africa. These pictures have been published online to show the world the gravity of the poverty situation in the African continent. Indeed the pictures communicate a lot and can evoke an emotional feeling to anyone who sees them. The pictures represent the suffering of majori ty of the African people as a result of many historical injustices and political conflicts. The website that shows this picture does not offer much description, it only mentions that poverty is in the eye of the beholder. The pictures shown above are very graphic and will give authentication to any story describe the problem of poverty in the African society. Poverty leads to starvation which is the worst form of malnutrition resulting into emaciation. The children shown in the above pictures are extremely emaciated. This implies that they have gone for days without food due to lack of means of getting food. These pictures highlight the issue of poverty because it’s clear that the children shown have no access to any basic need but they do not offer more details of what may be the cause of the poverty portrayed. It’s important to note that the causes of poverty are widespread. People can become poor due to ignorance, extreme whether conditions that result into draught, wars and conflicts, poor governance and exploitation. The above pictures do not offer much evidence as to what might be the real cause of poverty. However, the crowding might indicate that these are refugees fleeing from a conflict zone or trapped in remote place with no food water and other basic needs.Advertising Looking for essay on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This do not come as a shock to fellow Africans or even people from other societies. The entire world knows that poverty as a disease affects Africa many times more than other regions of the world. African countries always come at the bottom of any indices that measure quality of life. The pictures only confirm what is already known the world over. The world also knows that Africans are responsible for their own poverty. The above pictures may get people talking about how African governments are not doing much for their people. But it’s n ot the failure of African governments that precipitates these extreme cases of starvation. The African problem is much bigger than just governance. Indeed corruption and other vices seen in most African governments are things that should not be encouraged at any time. However, it should be appreciated that there are other causes of poverty that are much bigger and difficult to tackle. The biggest of them all is the issue of land. Sub Saharan Africa has enough arable land that can feed many more people however. However, land has been a thorn in the flesh since the scramble and partition of Africa and the subsequent colonial rule. Many African communities were pushed away from arable land to pave way for large scale farming by colonial governments. At the time of independence the lands were shared among few privileged Africans or retained by white settlers who wished to remain. This led to millions of people becoming landless or squatters. Most of these large tracts of land are curren tly held as ranches or horticultural farms that grow crops for export. The other portions are largely underdeveloped but owned by influential Africans or settlers who have several other means of generating their income. Majority of the population are trapped in endless conflicts. Others fighting to retain their communal land and others fighting as squatters who were brought there during the colonial period. There are several guerilla wars that are sponsored by foreign governments competing for African resources. This guerilla wars that are disguised as liberations movements displace millions of people leaving them vulnerable to poverty.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Picture essay on poverty in Africa specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More African governments are in most cases poor and cannot contain the guerilla conflicts because they are sponsored by rich foreign governments with interests in African resources. The re are also several other African problems that precipitate the above poverty conditions. The refusal to change from the traditional ways of farming makes the population to be vulnerable to the effects of drought. Poor land legislations and high illiteracy levels are other issues that contribute to this kin of situation. It’s therefore important for any viewer or reader to identify the other aspects that may be creating the situation depicted in the pictures rather just to simply blame Africans for their problems. This essay on Picture essay on poverty in Africa was written and submitted by user Annika Garcia to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.